Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) is in the process of finalizing a new administrative framework for its wards and communes, which will provide a stable structure consisting of five administrative organizations. The plan includes varying numbers of vice chairpersons depending on the level of urbanization, with 2 to 4 vice chairpersons being proposed.

The city currently has 168 wards and communes, including special administrative units, with 153 classified as type I and 15 as type II. Among these, 83 type I units can have up to three vice chairpersons, while the remaining 85 units, including special zones, will have two vice chairpersons. The Department of Home Affairs has indicated that the current average of 2.5 vice chairpersons is insufficient for effective governance and management of the city's complex administrative tasks.

The proposed framework aims to align the number of vice chairpersons with the unique characteristics of HCMC, which faces a high volume of work and demands for public services. Specifically, special administrative units will not exceed four vice chairpersons, type I units will have a maximum of three, and type II and III units will be limited to two.

As of now, HCMC does not have any administrative units classified as special. The draft resolution being discussed by the city’s People’s Council is intended to clarify the number of vice chairpersons and the specialized agencies under the ward and commune administrations.

If approved, this new framework will position HCMC’s administrative units as having the highest number of specialized departments and vice chairpersons in the country. The city’s leadership has recognized the need for additional vice chairpersons in wards and communes that meet certain criteria, including population size and urban area.

For instance, Bình Hưng ward is experiencing rapid urbanization and requires a suitable organizational structure to manage its growth effectively. Leaders from various wards, such as Vũng Tàu, have expressed support for the proposal, citing the need for more vice chairpersons to handle the increasing administrative workload.

In conclusion, the proposed administrative framework aims to enhance the governance capacity of HCMC’s wards and communes, ensuring they are better equipped to meet the challenges of urbanization and population growth.